Mcclintocks biography
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Barbara McClintock
American scientist and cytogeneticist (–)
This article is about the American scientist. For the illustrator, see Barbara McClintock (illustrator).
Barbara McClintock | |
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McClintock in her laboratory, | |
Born | Eleanor McClintock ()June 16, Hartford, Connecticut, United States |
Died | September 2, () (aged90) Huntington, New York, United States |
Almamater | Cornell University (BS, MS, PhD) |
Knownfor | Work in genetic structure of maize Breakage-fusion-bridge cycle Chromosomal crossover DNA transposon Mobile genetic elements Transposase Transposable element |
Awards | |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Cytogenetics (genetics scientist) |
Institutions | |
Thesis | A Cytological and Genetical Study of Triploid Maize() |
Barbara McClintock (June 16, – September 2, ) was an American scientist and cytogeneticist who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. McClintock received her PhD in botany from Cornell Universit
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Tom McClintock
American politician (born )
For other people with similar names, see Tom McClintock (disambiguation).
Tom McClintock | |
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Incumbent | |
Assumed office January 3, | |
Preceded by | John Doolittle |
Constituency | 4th district (–) 5th district (–present) |
In office December 4, – November 30, | |
Preceded by | Cathie Wright |
Succeeded by | Tony Strickland |
In office December 2, – November 30, | |
Preceded by | Paula Boland |
Succeeded by | Keith Richman |
Constituency | 38th district |
In office December 6, – November 30, | |
Preceded by | Chuck Imbrecht |
Succeeded by | William J. Knight |
Constituency | 36th district |
Born | Thomas Miller McClintock II () July 10, (age68) White Plains, New York, U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Lori McClintock (m.; died) |
Children | 2 |
Education | University of California, Los Angeles (BA) |
Website | Ho • Barbara McClintock worked on genetics in corn (maize) plants and spent most of her life conducting research at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory in Laurel Hollow, New York. McClintock's research focused on reproduction and mutations in maize, and described the phenomenon of genetic crossover in chromosomes. Through her maize mutation experiments, McClintock observed transposons, or mobile elements of genes within the chromosome, which jump around the genome. McClintock received the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in for her research on chromosome transposition. McClintock's work helped explain the behavior of chromosomes in organismal development and identified transposition as a cause of genetic variation. Barbara McClintock (born Eleanor McClintock) was the third of four children of Sara Handy McClintock and physician Thomas Henry McClintock in Hartford, Connecticut, born on 16 June McClintock's parents soon changed her birth name, Eleanor, to what they thought to be a fransk artikel |